La Banca nazionale svizzera (BNS) deve tornare ad avere un monopolio completo dell'emissione di denaro. Lo rivendica l'associazione "Modernizzazione monetaria", che in questo senso ha lanciato martedì a Berna un'iniziativa popolare.
La proposta è di precludere alle banche private l'emissione illimitata di moneta bancaria elettronica: essa, secondo i promotori, costituisce il 90% della massa monetaria in circolazione.
Alla BNS competerebbe quindi la creazione di un nuovo denaro, denominato "moneta intera", che verrebbe reso disponibile attraverso pagamenti senza debito allo Stato, ai cantoni o ai cittadini. Il testo è sostenuto da docenti delle Università di San Gallo e Berna. Secondo i critici, invece, tale soluzione porterebbe ad una forte inflazione.
Red.MM/ATS/ARi
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