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L’iniziativa contro l’immigrazione di massa votata il 9 febbraio 2014 verrà applicata mediante l'attivazione unilaterale di una clausola di salvaguardia e l'adozione di tetti massimi. La Confederazione intende comunque giungere ad un accordo con l'Unione Europea per preservare la via bilaterale. Venerdì il Governo ha trasmesso al Parlamento le sue proposte in merito.
Gli estremi della proposta restano vaghi. Gli stranieri, secondo il Governo, dovrebbero sottostare a contingenti dai quattro mesi di soggiorno, ma i cittadini dell’UE potrebbero evitare di incappare in questo meccanismo, grazie a una clausola di salvaguardia. Una soglia di immigrazione, al di là della quale i contingenti dovrebbero essere fissati, verrebbe stabilita, ma questi non verrebbero introdotti prima dell’anno seguente.
La decisione di attivarla spetterebbe al Consiglio federale, che preciserebbe anche a chi verrebbe applicata questa soglia e per quali motivi. Per l’immigrazione in provenienza da paesi terzi, il Governo propone di mantenere il sistema attuale. La proposta è di fissare delle quote per i raggruppamenti familiari, le persone senza attività lucrativa e quelle alla ricerca di asilo.
L'UE, sollecitata dalla RSI, ha ritenuto di non prendere posizione sulla proposta. "Non commentiamo i progetti di legge" ha fatto sapere una portavoce della Commissione europea. Una reazione che, probabilmente, si spiega con la volontà sia di Bruxelles sia di Berna di tenere il gioco entro limiti accettabili nel tentativo di lasciare aperta la porta ad un accordo.
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Contenuto audio
RG 18.30 del 04.03.16: la corrispondenza di Gian Paolo Driussi
RSI Info 04.03.2016, 20:14
RG 18.30 del 04.03.16: le spiegazioni di Simonetta Sommaruga al microfono di Gian Paolo Driussi
RSI Info 04.03.2016, 20:09
RG 18.30 del 04.03.16: l'analisi del corrispondente a Berna Mattia Serena
RSI Info 04.03.2016, 20:37
CSI 18.00 del 04.03.16: il servizio di Michele Rauch con le dichiarazioni di Simonetta Sommaruga e la prima reazione di Christian Vitta
RSI Info 04.03.2016, 20:22
RG 18.30 del 04.03.16: la posizione dell'UE nella corrispondenza da Bruxelles di Tomas Miglierina
RSI Info 04.03.2016, 20:28
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