QUILISMA
Domenica 23 dicembre 2018 alle 10:00
Natale è la Festa della natività di Gesù Cristo. Uomini corpulenti vestiti di rosso in realtà sono dei perfetti estranei alla celebrazione religiosa che affonda le sue radici in tradizioni pre-cristiane. La sua storia è tutta in divenire, basti pensare che il Natale in quanto festa è ignota nei primi 3 secoli dell’era cristiana e manca una tradizione autorevole circa la data della sua istituzione. Si ritiene che sia d’origine romana ed è certo che a Roma, verso la metà del 4° sec., si celebrava il 25 dicembre. Nella scelta ha influito il calendario civile romano che dalla fine del 3° sec. festeggiava in quel giorno il solstizio invernale e il natale del “sole invitto”: i cristiani vollero così opporre e sovrapporre alla festa pagana la festa della nascita del vero sole, Cristo. In poco meno di un secolo, la festa si diffuse in tutta la cristianità e fu adottata anche nelle Chiese orientali, nelle quali fino ad allora era celebrata il 06 gennaio, unita con l’Epifania. Per ripercorrere questa vicenda lo storico Marco Ferrero è ospite di Giovanni Conti ai microfoni di “Quilisma”.
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