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Il 2016 è stato un anno da primato per il commercio estero svizzero: le esportazioni hanno infatti raggiunto i 210,7 miliardi di franchi, facendo registrare un aumento del 3,8% rispetto al 2015 e un picco storico. Record anche per la bilancia commerciale, con un'eccedenza di 37,5 miliardi.
La performance storica riflette il rincaro dei costi dell'industria chimica e farmaceutica, settore svizzero numero uno per quanto riguarda l'esportazione. Al contrario, macchine e elettronica hanno visto le loro forniture ristagnare.
L'anno appena concluso ha invece visto il settore orologiero ancora in difficoltà, con esportazioni in calo del 9,9%, per un totale di 19,4 miliardi di franchi, rispetto al 2015. La federazione svizzera dell'industria orologiera, per il 2017, aspetta da parte sua una stabilizzazione delle esportazioni.
ATS/sf
Dal TG12.30:
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