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Sono più di 700'000 i migranti e i rifugiati arrivati in Europa attraversando il Mediterraneo nel 2015, mentre 3'210 sono morti o scomparsi. Lo ha annunciato l'Alto Commissariato ONU (UNHCR). Secondo i dati delle Nazioni Unite 562.355 persone hanno raggiunto la Grecia e 140'000 l'Italia.
Sul tema dei migranti è tornato il presidente del Consiglio europeo, Donald Tusk, in apertura del suo intervento davanti alla plenaria del Parlamento UE. La crisi dei migranti è "la sfida più grande" per l'Unione Europea e "può distruggere conquiste come la libera circolazione del trattato di Schengen", ha sottolineato Tusk.
Dal canto suo il presidente della Commissione, Jean Claude Juncker, ha dichiarato che per frenare i flussi è necessario collaborare con la Turchia. "Che piaccia o meno". Juncker ha riconosciuto che "esistono questioni irrisolte sui diritti umani e la libertà di stampa" ma, al tempo stesso, è del parere che "sia necessario muoversi rapidamente" perché Ankara "è d'accordo affinché i profughi restino in Turchia".
AFP/ATS/M.Ang.
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