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La nave cargo Venta, del colosso della logistica danese Maersk, ha attraccato venerdì al porto di San Pietroburgo dopo aver viaggiato attraverso il passaggio di nord-est, una prima per un'imbarcazione di quelle dimensioni, lunga 200 metri, pesante 42'000 tonnellate e capace di trasportare 36'000 container.
Alla partenza da Vladivostok il 23 agosto
Partita il 23 agosto da Vladivostok, ha fatto scalo a Vostochny e poi a Busan in Corea del Sud. Ha in seguito impiegato cinque settimane per attraversare l'Artico scortata dai rompighiaccio, raggiungere Bremerhaven nel nord della Germania e da lì la metropoli sulla Neva, con il suo carico di pesce congelato e componenti elettroniche.
Attraverso le acque dell'Artico
L'impresa è resa possibile dal riscaldamento climatico e dal conseguente scioglimento dei ghiacci, che permettono di seguire le coste settentrionali della Siberia finora accessibili poche settimane all'anno e solo a navi più piccole. L'itinerario rimane costoso al momento, ma la Russia punta a svilupparlo in futuro. Potrebbe rivoluzionare i trasporti via mare: rispetto alla rotta di Suez, si risparmiano due settimane.
La via artica
Telegiornale 29.09.2018, 22:00
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