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Interventi medici non importanti devono potere essere effettuati a livello ambulatoriale e non più in ospedale con degenza. Di un progetto a livello federale in tale direzione parla la NZZ am Sonntag.
Il tutto è a vantaggio di costi più contenuti e di un minor stress per i pazienti. Uno studio a livello internazionale mostra che in Svizzera si ricorre maggiormente a cure stazionarie per interventi che si presterebbero a soluzioni ambulatoriali. Si calcola che 42'000 interventi potrebbero essere risolti in day hospital.
La questione ha tuttavia risvolti finanziari importanti: i costi di degenza sono ripartiti tra il cantone e le casse malati mentre quelli ambulatoriali sono a solo carico delle assicurazioni.
ats/mas
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