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La Banca nazionale svizzera (BNS) ha annunciato questa mattina una performance record per il 2017. L'istituto si aspetta, in base ai dati provvisori, un utile di 54 miliardi di franchi, oltre il doppio dei 24,5 miliardi del 2016.
La BNS ha tratto profitto dall'indebolimento del franco: l'utile sulle posizioni in valuta estera è stato di 49 miliardi di franchi, contro 19,4 miliardi nel 2016. Sulle disponibilità in oro, il cui valore si è rafforzato, è risultata una plusvalenza di 3 miliardi di franchi (3,9 miliardi l'anno precedente), mentre l'utile sulle posizioni in franchi si è attestato a 2 miliardi di franchi (1,6 miliardi).
"E' un utile contabile", spiega il giornalista economico RSI Marzio Minoli. "Non sono insomma soldi veri", aggiunge. E ora cosa succederà con questo soldi? "Due miliardi saranno distribuiti alla Confederazione e ai Cantoni; e questi saranno monetizzati. Il resto andrà in accantonamenti per la riserva monetaria e, una parte importante, in riserve per future ripartizioni. Una voce importante, perché permetterà alla BNS, anche in caso di future eventuali vacche magre, di poter distribuire i proventi dell'anno agli enti pubblici".
joe.p.
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