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La prima legge dell’Unione europea in materia climatica è stata ratificata dal Consiglio europeo lunedì mattina. Una procedura che si è potuta concludere grazie all’accordo raggiunto con il Parlamento europeo lo scorso 21 aprile.
L’obiettivo della nuova legge è quello di raggiungere la neutralità climatica entro il 2050. Per farlo, la norma fissa anche un obiettivo vincolante per la riduzione delle emissioni di gas a effetto serra di almeno il 55% entro il 2030 rispetto al livello registrato nel 1990.
La legge europea sul clima getta anche le basi per la costituzione di un pacchetto di regole settoriali e specifiche per raggiungere gli obiettivi preposti, che impegni l’UE a rispettare l’accordo di Parigi.
Per monitorare l’efficacia della legge sarà pure istituito un comitato consultivo scientifico che fornirà consulenza indipendente.
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