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I leoni si sono estinti in 12 paesi dell’Africa subsahariana negli ultimi decenni. Oggi ne vivono nel continente circa 34'000. Una sua sottospecie esiste anche in Asia, un esemplare più piccolo e chiaro, che sopravvive solo in India nel Parco nazionale di Gir. Al mondo ne esistono ancora 500 esemplari. Questi i numeri preoccupanti che riguardano il "re della savana" forniti dall’Unione mondiale per la conservazione della natura nel giorno in cui si celebra la sua giornata internazionale, il World Lion Day.
Il re della savana
Questi animali sono minacciati dalla distruzione del loro habitat, dal conflitto con le comunità locali e dal bracconaggio. Per esempio, le loro ossa, al pari delle tigri, vengono usate per presunti rimedi della medicina tradizionale. E' molto ricercato anche come "trofeo" dei cacciatori, basti ricordare il caso di Cecil in Zimbabwe (leggi i suggeriti).
ATS/AlesS
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