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Il matematico inglese Andrew Wiles ha vinto questa settimana il Premio Abel e l’assegno di circa 700mila franchi che comporta, per aver risolto l’ultimo teorema di Fermat, formulato circa 350 anni fa dal matematico e magistrato francese. Lo ha annunciato l’Accademia norvegese delle scienze e delle lettere, che assegna la prestigiosa onorificenza, precisando che la scoperta “apre una nuova era nella teoria dei numeri”.
La dimostrazione risale al 1994 e ha necessitato di sette anni di lavoro da parte di Wiles, che è docente all’Università di Oxford. Da allora si è soliti parlare del “teorema di Fermat-Wiles”.
La soluzione di Wiles venne pubblicata nel 1995 e nel 1997 ricevette il Premio Wolfskehl consistente in una borsa di 50'000 dollari.
SP
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