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La Legge federale concernente la riforma fiscale e il finanziamento dell'AVS ha terminato l'iter parlamentare: i consiglieri agli Stati hanno infatti approvato lunedì pomeriggio tutte le modifiche al progetto introdotte mercoledì scorso dal Nazionale. Il dossier è quindi pronto per le votazioni finali.
Dopo la bocciatura popolare della Riforma III dell'imposizione delle imprese, il Parlamento ha elaborato una compensazione sociale destinata a rendere più appetibile il progetto, in particolare alla sinistra. Ogni franco di tassazione perso in seguito alla riforma fiscale a livello di Confederazione, cantoni e comuni sarà così "compensato" con un franco di finanziamento all'AVS. Il primo pilastro beneficerà quindi di 2,1 miliardi di franchi finanziati grazie a un aumento dei prelievi salariali e a un incremento dei contributi prelevati dalle casse della Confederazione e a una diversa ripartizione del gettito proveniente dall'IVA.
La parte fiscale della riforma prevede l'abolizione degli statuti speciali per le società holding e quelle di gestione invisi all'Unione europea e all'Organizzazione per la cooperazione e lo sviluppo economico. Questi saranno compensati con altri strumenti fiscali volti a preservare la concorrenzialità della Svizzera, limitando le perdite fiscali.
ATS/ludoC
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