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Prosperità, coesione e sicurezza: sono gli orientamenti strategici e le priorità contenuti nel messaggio sul programma di legislatura 2015-2019 adottato mercoledì dal Consiglio federale. Oltre agli obiettivi e alle misure di natura politica, il documento presenta anche una panoramica sulla politica finanziaria 2017-2019.
Il documento, che è una sorta di agenda del Consiglio federale, contiene 16 obiettivi. Tra questi figura quello delle finanze sane per poter continuare a garantire prestazioni efficaci da parte dello Stato. Il Piano finanziario 2017-2019 prevede un deficit di 500 milioni di franchi per il 2017. Per il 2019 il disavanzo dovrebbe lievitare a quasi un miliardo.
Il peggioramento delle prospettive, secondo il Governo, è la conseguenza della debole crescita economica dovuta all'apprezzamento del franco in seguito all'abolizione del tasso di cambio minimo con l'euro.
Nel quadro del Preventivo 2016, il Consiglio federale ha deciso di adottare le prime misure di risparmio ed elaborato il programma di stabilizzazione 2017-2019. Economie per complessivi due miliardi sono già state prese in considerazione nel piano finanziario di legislatura, che presenta comunque deficit strutturali in crescita.
ATS/SP
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