Ebola, febbre emorragica del Congo, virus di Marburgo e Nipah, febbri di Lassa e della Rift Valley, MERS e SARS. Sono queste, secondo l'Organizzazione mondiale della sanità (OMS), le malattie più pericolose del pianeta. A renderle un'emergenza non è solo la mortalità, ma anche la scarsa attenzione mediatica e, quindi, la scarsità di fondi per la ricerca.
Per questo un gruppo internazionale di esperti, riunito in questi giorni a Ginevra, ha stilato la lista - appunto - delle 8 malattie più pericolose, che rappresenta il primo passo verso la preparazione di un Piano per il controllo di future epidemie.
Certamente la più nota del gruppo è l'ebola, il virus che lo scorso anno provocò in Africa occidentale una vasta epidemia che uccise più 10'000 persone e che per questo fu al centro di un grande interesse mediatico e di nuove ricerche per mettere a punto possibili farmaci e vaccini. Nonostante gli sforzi fatti, la malattia è però praticamente incurabile e i rischi per la popolazione sono ancora molto alti.
ansa/joe.p.
Scienza e Tecnologia
Le 8 malattie più pericolose
Nella lista dell'OMS, oltre all'ebola, anche febbre emorragica del Congo e virus di Marburgo e Nipah
Il dispositivo anti-ebola al Civico
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