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All'insegna del motto "Abbasso il fracasso" si tiene oggi la Giornata contro il rumore. In una nota, gli organizzatori ricordano come le emissioni foniche dei veicoli a motore notturne disturbano il sonno e quindi compromettono la salute.
Attualmente, secondo uno studio, in Svizzera sono circa mezzo milione le persone disturbate nel sonno dal rumore del traffico stradale, ferroviario o aereo. Il rumore del traffico, in particolare quello stradale notturno, sarebbe inoltre la causa di circa 2'500 casi di diabete (con l'aumento della secrezione di ormoni dello stress che influenzano il metabolismo dell'insulina) e di circa 500 decessi cardiovascolari all'anno. Un dato, quest'ultimo, superiore di circa il doppio rispetto agli incidenti stradali.
Gran parte del rumore inutile causato dai motori può però essere evitato adattando lo stile di guida. Occorre prestare attenzione soprattutto nei luoghi e nei momenti sensibili al rumore, si consiglia nella nota.
ats/joe.p.
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