Sono state quasi 1 milione - per la precisione 996'000 - le domande di asilo ricevute in UE nel 2022, un aumento pari al 53% rispetto al 2021. Emerge dal rapporto dell'Agenzia dell'Unione europea per l'asilo (EUAA).
Il rapporto - che riguarda i 27 Stati dell'UE, Svizzera, Norvegia, Islanda e Liechtenstein - sottolinea la "forte pressione sui sistemi nazionali" d'accoglienza, specificando che circa il 70% delle domande nel 2022 è stato presentato in cinque Paesi tra cui Germania (244'000), Francia (156'000), Spagna (118'000), Austria (109'000) e Italia (84'000).
Rifugiati: difficoltà nel sistemare i minorenni non accompagnati
SEIDISERA 02.03.2023, 18:37
I richiedenti asilo provengono principalmente dalla Siria (138'000) e dall'Afghanistan (132'000), nonché Turchia (58'000), Venezuela (51'000) e Colombia (43'000).
Nel 2022, i Paesi coperti dal rapporto hanno processato circa 646'000 decisioni su domande in primo grado, il dato più alto dal 2017. Delle 252'000 decisioni positive, circa il 59% ha concesso lo status di rifugiato e il 4 % ha fornito protezione sussidiaria.
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