I redditi dei medici in Svizzera sono nettamente superiori rispetto a quanto rilevato finora. Uno studio pubblicato lunedì dall’Ufficio federale della sanità pubblica mostra che il reddito mediano dei medici specialisti indipendenti è di 257'000 franchi all’anno. In alcuni settori specialistici, supera i 600'000 franchi.
L’indagine fornisce dati esaustivi sulle entrate per il periodo dal 2009 al 2014. Le differenze sono importanti a seconda delle specializzazioni: i neurochirurghi (con 697'000 franchi) e i gastroenterologi (con 627'000 franchi) sono quelli con il reddito mediano più elevato; tra i medici di base la cifra arriva a 237'000 franchi, mentre gli importi più bassi riguardano psichiatria e psicoterapia (195'000 franchi), nonché la psichiatria dell'età evolutiva (183'000 franchi). L’analisi mostra anche una variazione sistematica dei guadagni tra uomini e donne, con il reddito dei primi superiore del 29% rispetto a quello delle seconde.
Durante il periodo in esame, tutti i gruppi di specialisti indipendenti hanno registrato un aumento medio delle loro entrate del 2,5%. Le paghe dei medici dipendenti, invece, sono diminuite in media del 5%: in questo ambito la quota femminile è fortemente aumentata, fatto che può almeno in parte spiegare l'evoluzione delle cifre.
ATS/MarGù
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