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Il Consiglio nazionale ha concluso giovedì il dibattito sull'Iniziativa per i ghiacciai e sul relativo controprogetto diretto. Al voto il plenum ha respinto l'iniziativa con 99 voti a 89 e approvato la controproposta con 104 voti contro 67 e 21 astenuti.
L'iniziativa e il controprogetto si distinguono in alcuni punti. La prima chiede che a partire dal 2050 la Svizzera non emetta più gas serra di quanto i serbatoi naturali e tecnici di CO2 ne possano assorbire. Entro tale data vanno poi vietati i combustibili fossili. Sono ammesse eccezioni per applicazioni tecnicamente non sostituibili, a condizione che le emissioni vengano compensate nella Confederazione.
Anche il controprogetto chiede una compensazione delle emissioni entro il 2050. Una proposta di anticiparla al 2040 è stata bocciata con 110 voti contro 82. Nella controproposta, il consumo di combustibili e carburanti fossili non sarà vietato, ma dovrà essere ridotto "nella misura massima tecnicamente possibile, economicamente sostenibile e compatibile con la sicurezza del Paese".
I ghiacciai si sciolgono
Modem 29.04.2021, 08:20
Contenuto audio
Ghiacciai, con loro scompaiono informazioni vitali
Telegiornale 11.11.2020, 21:00
I ghiacciai si sciolgono sempre più rapidamente
Telegiornale 28.04.2021, 22:00
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