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L'Università di Zurigo crea una nuova cattedra di medicina di genere. Si tratta di una prima in Svizzera per questa disciplina che studia le differenze biologiche e socioculturali tra uomini e donne e l'influenza di questi fattori sullo stato di salute e di malattia. L'obiettivo è mettere l'accento sulle donne nella ricerca medica.
Seidisera del 01.08.2022 - Il servizio di Anna Riva
È noto che donne e uomini si ammalano in modo diverso e reagiscono in modo diverso ai farmaci, afferma, citata in una nota odierna dell'ateneo, la professoressa Catherine Gebhard dell'Inselspital di Berna, attiva da diversi anni in questo ambito. "Malgrado ciò oggi la maggior parte della ricerca si concentra ancora sugli uomini".
Ciò è evidente anche negli studi sugli animali, condotti principalmente su esemplari maschi. Il risultato è che ci si occupa troppo poco delle donne. Il rischio di una diagnosi errata di infarto è per esempio sette volte superiore per una giovane donna rispetto a un uomo della stessa età.
La cattedra dovrebbe essere occupata al più tardi all'inizio del 2024.
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